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1 abuse
1. transitive verb2) (insult) beschimpfen2. noun1) (misuse) Missbrauch, der2) (unjust or corrupt practice) Missstand, der3) (insults) Beschimpfungen Pl.* * *1. [ə'bju:z] verb1) (to use wrongly, usually with harmful results: She abused her privileges by taking too long a holiday.) mißbrauchen2) (to insult or speak roughly to: She abused the servants.) beschimpfen2. [ə'bju:s] noun1) (insulting language: He shouted abuse at her.) die Beschimpfungen2) (the wrong use of something: This toy has been subjected to a lot of abuse.) der Mißbrauch•- academic.ru/252/abusive">abusive- abusively
- abusiveness* * *I. n[əˈbju:s][verbal] \abuse Beschimpfung[en] f[pl]a term of \abuse ein Schimpfwort ntto hurl \abuse at sb jdn beschimpfento hurl a torrent of \abuse at sb jdm einen Schwall von Beschimpfungen entgegenschleudernchild \abuse Kindesmissbrauch mto have been a victim of child \abuse als Kind missbraucht worden seinmental/physical \abuse psychische/körperliche Misshandlungsexual \abuse sexueller Missbrauchbe open to \abuse sich akk leicht missbrauchen lassen, leicht ausgenutzt werdenalcohol/drug \abuse Alkohol-/Drogenmissbrauch m\abuse of human rights Menschenrechtsverletzungen pl▪ \abuses pl korrupte MachenschaftenII. vt[əˈbju:z]1. (verbally)to [verbally] \abuse sb jdn beschimpfen2. (maltreat)▪ to \abuse sb/an animal jdn/ein Tier missbrauchento \abuse sb emotionally/physically/sexually jdn psychisch/körperlich/sexuell misshandeln3. (exploit)▪ to \abuse sth etw missbrauchento \abuse one's authority/position seine Autorität/Stellung missbrauchento \abuse sb's kindness jds Freundlichkeit ausnutzento \abuse sb's trust jds Vertrauen missbrauchen4. (breach)to \abuse sb's rights jds Rechte verletzen* * *[ə'bjuːs]1. n1) no pl (= insults) Beschimpfungen plto shout abuse at sb — jdm Beschimpfungen an den Kopf werfen
to heap abuse on sb — jdn mit Beschimpfungen überschütten
See:2) (= misuse) Missbrauch m; (= unjust practice) Missstand mabuse of confidence/authority — Vertrauens-/Amtsmissbrauch m
2. vt1) (= revile) beschimpfen, schmähen (geh)2) (= misuse) missbrauchen; one's health Raubbau treiben mit* * *A v/t [əˈbjuːz]1. a) seine Macht missbrauchenb) schlechten Gebrauch machen vonc) übermäßig beanspruchend) schädigen5. obs täuschenB s [əˈbjuːs]1. Missbrauch m, Missstand m, falscher Gebrauch, Übergriff m:abuse of authority JUR Amts-, Ermessensmissbrauch;abuse of a patent missbräuchliche Patentbenutzung;abuse of power Machtmissbrauch2. Schädigung f3. JUR Misshandlung f6. obs Täuschung f* * *1. transitive verb1) (misuse) missbrauchen [Macht, Recht, Autorität, Vertrauen]; (maltreat) peinigen, quälen [Tier]2) (insult) beschimpfen2. noun1) (misuse) Missbrauch, der2) (unjust or corrupt practice) Missstand, der3) (insults) Beschimpfungen Pl.* * *n.Missbrauch m.Schmähung f. v.beschimpfen v.missbrauchen v. -
2 abuse
a. ( = misuse) [+ privilege] abuser deb. [+ person] ( = insult) insulter ; ( = ill-treat) maltraiter ; [+ child, woman, prisoner] faire subir des mauvais traitements à ; (sexually) faire subir des sévices sexuels à2. nouna. [of power, authority] abus mb. ( = insults) insultes fpl ; ( = ill-treatment) mauvais traitements mpl (of à ) ; [of child, woman, prisoner] maltraitance f ; (sexual) abus m sexuel━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━✦ Lorsque abuse est un verbe, le se final se prononce z: əˈbju:z ; lorsque c'est un nom, il se prononce s: əˈbju:s.* * *1. [ə'bjuːs]1) ( maltreatment) mauvais traitement m; ( sexual) sévices mpl (sexuels)2) ( misuse) abus mdrug abuse — usage m des stupéfiants
3) ( insults) injures fpl2. [ə'bjuːz]transitive verb2) ( misuse) abuser de [position, power]3) ( insult) injurier -
3 ♦ abuse
♦ abuse /əˈbju:s/n.1 [uc] abuso; cattivo uso; uso smodato: abuse of power, abuso di potere; abuse of confidence, abuso di fiducia; drug abuse, abuso di stupefacenti; uso di droga2 [uc] abuso; pratica illecita: to be open to abuse, prestarsi ad abusi; (econ., leg.) abuse of dominant position, abuso di posizione dominante3 [u] insulti (pl.); ingiurie (pl.): a stream of abuse, un torrente di insulti; term of abuse, insulto; parola offensiva4 [u] violenza, violenze; maltrattamenti (pl.): child abuse, maltrattamenti di minore; physical abuse, violenze fisiche(to) abuse /əˈbju:z/v. t.1 abusare di; fare cattivo uso di: to abuse sb. 's hospitality, abusare dell'ospitalità di q.; to abuse one's power, abusare del proprio potere; prevaricare3 insultare; ingiuriare4 maltrattare; sottoporre a maltrattamenti (o a violenze): to abuse physically (o to physically abuse), sottoporre a violenze fisiche5 violentare (spec. un minore): She was (sexually) abused as a child, era stata violentata da bambina● (eufem.) to abuse oneself, masturbarsi.NOTA D'USO: - abuse o misuse?- -
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A n1 ( maltreatment) mauvais traitement m ; ( sexual) sévices mpl (sexuels) ; child abuse sévices sexuels exercés sur un enfant ;2 ( misuse) (of hospitality, position, power, trust) abus m ; drug abuse usage m des stupéfiants ; alcohol abuse abus d'alcool ;B vtr2 ( misuse) abuser de [drug, hospitality, position, power, trust] ;3 ( insult) injurier. -
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∎ such positions are open to abuse de telles situations incitent aux abus;∎ Law abuse of authority abus m d'autorité ou de pouvoir;∎ Parliament abuse of privilege abus m de droit∎ to heap or shower abuse on sb accabler qn d'injures(c) (UNCOUNT) (cruel treatment) mauvais traitements mpl(d) (unjust practice) abus m(a) (authority, position, someone's trust, patience) abuser de;∎ a much abused word un mot employé abusivement∎ to abuse oneself se masturber -
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1. ə'bju:z verb1) (to use wrongly, usually with harmful results: She abused her privileges by taking too long a holiday.) abusar de2) (to insult or speak roughly to: She abused the servants.) injuriar
2. ə'bju:s noun1) (insulting language: He shouted abuse at her.) improperio2) (the wrong use of something: This toy has been subjected to a lot of abuse.) maltrato•- abusive- abusively
- abusiveness
abuse1 n1. insultos2. abusoabuse2 vb abusar2 (misuse) abuso1 (verbally) insultar; (physically) maltratar2 (misuse) abusar de1) misuse: abusar de2) mistreat: maltratar3) revile: insultar, injuriar, denostarabuse [ə'bju:s] n1) misuse: abuso m2) mistreatment: abuso m, maltrato m3) insults: insultos mpl, improperios mpla string of abuse: una serie de improperiosn.• abusión s.f.• abuso s.m.• ajamiento s.m.• corruptela s.f.• daño s.m.• denuesto s.m.• injuria s.f.• maltrato s.m.v.• abusar de v.• ajar v.• brear v.• dañar v.• denostar v.• estropear v.• injuriar v.• maltratar v.• mantear v.• pisar v.• pisotear v.• sopapear v.• sopetear v.• trillar v.• triturar v.
I ə'bjuːs1) u ( insulting language) insultos mpl, improperios mplto shout abuse at somebody — insultar a alguien, lanzar* improperios contra alguien
a term of abuse — un insulto or una grosería
2) c u ( misuse) abuso mphysical abuse — malos tratos mpl
sexual abuse — abusos mpl deshonestos; ( rape) violación f
child abuse — malos tratos mpl a la infancia; ( sexual) abusos mpl deshonestos ( a un niño)
drug abuse — consumo m de drogas or (frml) estupefacientes
II ə'bjuːz1)a) ( use wrongly) \<\<power/hospitality\>\> abusar deb) \<\<child/woman\>\> maltratar; ( sexually) abusar de2) ( insult) insultar1. N[ǝ'bjuːs]to heap abuse on sb, hurl abuse at sb — llenar a algn de improperios
2) (=misuse) abuso mchild 2., drug 3., sexual 2.abuse of trust/power — abuso de confianza/poder
2. VT[ǝ'bjuːz]1) (=insult) insultar, injuriar3) (=misuse) [+ position, privilege] abusar de* * *
I [ə'bjuːs]1) u ( insulting language) insultos mpl, improperios mplto shout abuse at somebody — insultar a alguien, lanzar* improperios contra alguien
a term of abuse — un insulto or una grosería
2) c u ( misuse) abuso mphysical abuse — malos tratos mpl
sexual abuse — abusos mpl deshonestos; ( rape) violación f
child abuse — malos tratos mpl a la infancia; ( sexual) abusos mpl deshonestos ( a un niño)
drug abuse — consumo m de drogas or (frml) estupefacientes
II [ə'bjuːz]1)a) ( use wrongly) \<\<power/hospitality\>\> abusar deb) \<\<child/woman\>\> maltratar; ( sexually) abusar de2) ( insult) insultar -
7 abuse
I [ə'bjuːs]1) (maltreatment) maltrattamento m.; (sexual) violenza f. (carnale)2) (misuse) abuso m.3) (insults) ingiurie f.pl., insulti m.pl.II [ə'bjuːz]1) (hurt) maltrattare; (sexually) abusare di, usare violenza a [ woman]2) (misuse) abusare di [position, power]3) (insult) insultare* * *1. [ə'bju:z] verb1) (to use wrongly, usually with harmful results: She abused her privileges by taking too long a holiday.) abusare2) (to insult or speak roughly to: She abused the servants.) insultare2. [ə'bju:s] noun1) (insulting language: He shouted abuse at her.) insulto, ingiuria2) (the wrong use of something: This toy has been subjected to a lot of abuse.) cattivo uso•- abusive- abusively
- abusiveness* * *I [ə'bjuːs]1) (maltreatment) maltrattamento m.; (sexual) violenza f. (carnale)2) (misuse) abuso m.3) (insults) ingiurie f.pl., insulti m.pl.II [ə'bjuːz]1) (hurt) maltrattare; (sexually) abusare di, usare violenza a [ woman]2) (misuse) abusare di [position, power]3) (insult) insultare -
8 abuse
n [əʼbju:s][verbal] \abuse Beschimpfung[en] fpl;a term of \abuse ein Schimpfwort nt;to hurl \abuse at sb jdn beschimpfen;to hurl a torrent of \abuse at sb jdm einen Schwall von Beschimpfungen entgegenschleudernchild \abuse Kindesmissbrauch m;to have been a victim of child \abuse als Kind missbraucht worden sein;mental/physical \abuse psychische/körperliche Misshandlung;sexual \abuse sexueller Missbrauchbe open to \abuse sich leicht missbrauchen lassen, leicht ausgenutzt werden;\abuse of human rights Menschenrechtsverletzungen fpl5) ( corrupt practice)\abuses pl korrupte Machenschaften vt [əʼbju:z]1) ( verbally)to [verbally] \abuse sb jdn beschimpfen2) ( maltreat)to \abuse sb/ an animal jdn/ein Tier missbrauchen;3) ( exploit)to \abuse sth etw missbrauchen;to \abuse one's authority/ position seine Autorität/Position missbrauchen;to \abuse sb's kindness jds Freundlichkeit f ausnützen;to \abuse sb's trust jds Vertrauen nt missbrauchen4) ( breach)to \abuse sb's rights jds Rechte ntpl verletzen -
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1. сущ.1) общ неправильное употребление2) юр. злоупотребление ( неправомочное использование)an abuse of privilege [someone's kindness\] — злоупотребление привилегиями [чьей-то добротой\]
Drug and alcohol abuse contributed to his early death. — Злоупотреблением наркотиками и алкоголем спровоцировало его смерть в раннем возрасте.
See:advertising abuse, abuse of credit, abuse of dominant position, abuse of market power, abuse of monopoly power, abuse of office, abuse of power, abuse of rules3) соц. жестокое обращение (нанесение физического или психологического вреда, как правило, по отношению к более слабому или зависимому человеку)2. гл.She claimed to have been a victim of child abuse. — Она заявила, что в детстве была жертвой жестокого обращения.
1) общ. неправильно употреблятьWe abuse land because we regard it as a commodity belonging to us. — Мы неправильно относимся к земле, поскольку считаем ее нашей собственностью.
2) общ. злоупотреблятьto abuse smb's position [authority\] — злоупотреблять своим положением
She is continually abusing her position/authority by getting other people to do things for her. — Она постоянно злоупотребляет своим положением, заставляя других людей делать для нее разные вещи.
I never expected that he would abuse the trust I placed in him. — Я никогда не ожидал, что он злоупотребит моим доверием.
3) общ. плохо [жестоко\] обращатьсяto abuse smb. — плохо обращаться с кем-л.
This boss abuses his workers. — Этот руководитель небрежно обращается со своими рабочими.
Richard abused his body for years with heroin and cocaine. — Ричард подорвал свое здоровье, годами употребляя героин и кокаин.
to be sexually [physically, emotionally\] abused — подвергаться сексуальному [физическому, эмоциональному\] насилию
* * *Злоупотребление.. . Словарь терминов по риск-медеджменту . -
10 abuse
s.1 abuso.2 abuso, corruptela.3 seducción, engaño.4 contumelia, injuria u ofensa de palabra, afrenta, burla, ultraje.s.1 abuso, mal uso (de poder)2 insultos, improperios (insults)3 malos tratos (crueldad)4 atropello, abuso, maltrato, injuria.5 acto abusivo, abuso, malos tratos.vt.1 abusar de (misuse)2 insultar (insult)3 maltratar (ill-treat) (physically); abusar de (sexually)4 violar, abusar sexualmente de, abusar de.5 hacer mal uso de. (pt & pp abused) -
11 child abuse
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12 sexual abuse
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13 sexual abuse
noun (taking advantage of someone sexually in a cruel way.) abuso sexualabusos deshonestos -
14 child abuse
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15 sexual abuse
noun (taking advantage of someone sexually in a cruel way.) -
16 sexual abuse
noun (taking advantage of someone sexually in a cruel way.) szexuális visszaélés/zaklatás (brutális módon) -
17 sexual abuse
noun (taking advantage of someone sexually in a cruel way.)* * *se.xu.al a.buse[sekʃuəl əbj'u:s] n abuso sexual, ato sexual à força, à revelia. -
18 sexual abuse
noun (taking advantage of someone sexually in a cruel way.) cinsel taciz -
19 sexual abuse
noun (taking advantage of someone sexually in a cruel way.) spolna zloraba -
20 sexual abuse
noun (taking advantage of someone sexually in a cruel way.)
См. также в других словарях:
sexually abuse — index molest (subject to indecent advances) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
abuse — 1. verb 1) the judge abused his power Syn: misuse, misapply, misemploy; exploit, take advantage of 2) he was accused of abusing children Syn: mistreat, maltreat, ill treat, treat badly; molest, interfere with … Thesaurus of popular words
Abuse, sexual child — Child abuse comprises four basic types of mistreatment: child neglect, physical abuse of a child, emotional abuse of a child, and sexual abuse of a child. Sexual abuse is the least frequently reported form of child abuse (6% of all cases).… … Medical dictionary
abuse — 1. verb 1) the judge abused his power Syn: misuse, exploit, take advantage of 2) he was accused of abusing women Syn: mistreat, maltreat, ill treat, molest, beat, sexually abuse, interfere with … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
abuse — 1 /ə byüz/ vt abused, abus·ing 1: to put to a use other than the one intended: as a: to put to a bad or unfair use abusing the powers of office b: to put to improper or excessive use abuse narcotics … Law dictionary
abuse — ► VERB 1) use improperly or to excess. 2) treat with cruelty or violence, especially assault sexually. 3) speak to in an insulting and offensive way. ► NOUN 1) the improper use of something. 2) cruel and violent treatment, especially sexual… … English terms dictionary
Abuse — This article is about the mistreatment of people or systems. For other uses, see Abuse (disambiguation). Mistreat redirects here. For other uses, see Mistreat (disambiguation). Contents 1 Types and contexts of abuse 1.1 … Wikipedia
abuse — a|buse1 W3S2 [əˈbju:s] n 1.) [plural, U] cruel or violent treatment of someone ▪ several cases of child abuse physical/sexual/racial abuse ▪ Many children suffer racial abuse at school. ▪ An independent committee will look into alleged human… … Dictionary of contemporary English
Sexually transmitted disease — Classification and external resources … Wikipedia
abuse — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 wrong/bad use of sth ADJECTIVE ▪ alcohol, drug, solvent, substance (= drugs, etc.) ▪ systematic, widespread ▪ flagrant … Collocations dictionary
abuse — 1 noun 1 (C, U) the use of something in a way that it should not be used (+ of): government officials abuse of power | open to abuse (=able or likely to be used in the wrong way): The city s metro system is open to abuse by fare dodgers. |… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English